
Key takeaways about changing credit scores:
- It can be disheartening to see your credit score dip unexpectedly.
- Fortunately, fluctuations are normal. Even if you’ve been doing everything “right,” your score may still move around from month to month.
- We’re here to clarify changing credit scores and help you stay on the path to progress.
- If your score keeps dropping, even though you’re making on-time payments and working hard, it might be time for some expert help from CredEvolv.
Anyone who’s ever tried to get in better physical shape (which means most of us) knows how frustrating it can be when the number on the scale doesn’t always move in the right direction. That can happen even when you’re putting in your best effort to do the right things. The same goes for changing credit scores.
We agree that credit scores can be a little mysterious. One day it goes one way, the next day the other, and you aren’t even missing any payments. What’s up with that?
Why do credit scores fluctuate?
If you’ve been watching your credit score like a hawk – maybe because you’re getting ready to buy a home or just trying to improve your financial health – it can be disheartening to see it dip unexpectedly. Fortunately, fluctuations are normal. Really! Even if you’ve been doing everything “right,” your score may still move around from month to month.
At CredEvolv, we’re here to clarify changing credit scores and help you stay on the path to progress. So let’s break it down: why does your credit score change even when you’re not making any late payments?
1. You’ve had a credit inquiry
Every time you apply for a new credit card, auto loan, mortgage, or even some utilities or phone plans, the lender checks your credit. That’s called a hard inquiry, and it can cause a temporary dip in your score – usually just a few points.
Hard inquiries are part of the credit-building journey, especially if you’re trying to diversify your credit mix or increase your available credit. But if you have too many in a short period of time, it can make lenders think you’re taking on too much debt at once.
However, if you’re shopping for a mortgage or auto loan, multiple hard inquiries within a short time (typically 14–45 days, depending on the scoring model) are usually treated as one inquiry. So, your score won’t suffer so much.
2. You opened a new credit account
This one surprises a lot of people. You got approved for a credit card, which means you must be doing well. But suddenly your credit scores are changing. Why?
When you open a new account:
- Your average age of credit decreases, which can lower your score.
- You’ve just taken on new potential debt, even if you haven’t used the card yet.
- Your credit mix might shift, depending on what type of account it is.
It’s not all bad, though. Over time, that new credit account can actually help your score – especially if you keep the balance low and make payments on time (more on that later).
3. You closed an old account
It might seem like closing an unused credit card is a smart move. But that can actually cause changing credit scores in a few ways:
- You lose that card’s credit limit, which increases your credit utilization ratio (how much debt you’re using compared to what’s available to you).
- You shorten your credit history, especially if you closed one of your oldest accounts.
Unless that card has a high annual fee or some other drawback, consider keeping it open and using it occasionally for small purchases you pay off right away.
4. Your credit utilization changed
Credit utilization is a big part of your score. Roughly 30% of it, in fact. If your balances go up, especially on revolving credit like credit cards, your score can dip – even if you haven’t made a late payment.
Say you normally carry a $200 balance on a card with a $2,000 limit. That’s 10% utilization, which is great! But one month, you make a big purchase and carry a $1,000 balance. Suddenly your utilization jumps to 50%, and your score may take a hit. On the flip side, if you’re paying your balances down, your credit score can go up.
Remember, always try to keep your utilization under 30% (and under 10% if you’re aiming for top-tier credit).
5. There was a change in your credit mix
Your credit mix is how many different types of credit you have (credit cards, student loans, auto loans, etc.). It makes up about 10% of your score. If you pay off and close a loan, or if your revolving debt becomes your only active credit, it could be the cause of your changing credit scores. Similarly, if you add a new tradeline that’s of a different type than anything else on your report, your score could eventually increase.
This doesn’t mean you should keep debt just for the sake of a “mix.” But it’s helpful to know that these changes can cause slight fluctuations.
6. Your credit report was updated or corrected
Sometimes, changing credit scores are not the result of something you did, but something the credit bureaus did. Creditors regularly update your accounts. If there’s a delay or an error, your score can change unexpectedly.
This is also why it’s so important to regularly check your credit report. You’re entitled to do so for free from each of the three bureaus every year at AnnualCreditReport.com. Make sure all the information is accurate and make a note of anything that’s not.
What should you do if your changing credit scores are keeping you awake at night?
First, don’t panic. A small drop is normal and usually temporary. Scores naturally go up and down a few points here and there, even when you’re doing everything right.
But if your score keeps dropping, or if you’re not seeing progress even though you’re making on-time payments and working hard, it might be time for some expert help. That’s where CredEvolv comes in.
Connect with a certified credit counselor on the CredEvolv platform
We make it easy to get the help you need from a nonprofit credit counselor who will take the time to understand your complete financial picture. Together, you’ll build a plan to:
- Understand what’s driving your changing credit scores.
- Set realistic goals to improve your credit.
- Manage debt and prepare for major life milestones, like homeownership.
And because we pair expert guidance with a user-friendly consumer portal, you’ll always know where you stand and what steps to take next.
Final words about changing credit scores
Whether your score is rising, falling, or just hovering in place, remember that progress isn’t always a straight line. What matters most is that you’re taking steps forward – and you’re seeking reputable, expert help when you need it.
Connect with a counselor, check your progress, and keep building the financial future you deserve. Join the CredEvolv platform today!